Archive for April, 2009

What Makes a Genre Novel Transcend Genre?

Wednesday, April 29th, 2009

By Cindy Orr

James Fallows of The Atlantic says that he feels vaguely cheesy because he likes to read mysteries and thrillers, but he also says that “crime fiction is classy now, and has taken over part of the describing-modern-life job that high-toned novelists abdicated when they moved into the universities.”

His test for whether a book is one he can feel good about reading over one he should wean himself from? Can he remember anything about it a month, six months or a year after reading it. Some of his genre candidates for this list include Scott Smith’s A Simple Plan, Charles McCarry’s The Tears of Autumn, and Peter Robinson’s In a Dry Season.

The distinction between highbrow and lowbrow is a recent phenomenon according to Charles McGrath in the New York Times. Charles Dickens wrote ghost stories and mysteries. The good book, bad book argument began in earnest at the end of the 19th Century with the rise of the penny dreadful. What we look for in genre writing, according to John Updike, is “the predictableness of a formula successfully executed. We know exactly what we’re going to get, and that’s a seductive part of the appeal.”

But nevertheless, some genre authors have been promoted to the mainstream—Raymond Chandler and Dashiell Hammett, for instance. The question is, why not more? And the answer is likely that there is still a stigma attached to genre writing. Many critics were upset, for example, when the thriller Child 44 by Tom Rob Smith was nominated for the Man Booker Prize.

Ursula K. Le Guin has long spoken on the use of the label “genre” as an evaluative term (read unworthy). But here is Jeffery Deaver on how Raymond Chandler’s The Long Good-Bye transcends its genre.

Sarah Weinman, in her blog Confessions of an Idiosyncratic Mind, has a thoughtful take on the subject: does a book really transcend genre, or is it just a matter of writers with bigger or smaller imaginations, and greater and lesser talent?

On the other hand, why is it that Cormac McCarthy’s The Road was not ghettoized as science fiction even though it resembles many other postapocalyptic works relegated to those shelves? And will Michael Chabon be successful in pulling genre out of the muck and into the mainstream?

What do you think?

Sunday, April 26th, 2009

The readers’ advisory librarian’s weekly update, from a scan of more than 100 blogs, newsletters, magazines, newspapers and television. This blog is brought to you by the Reader’s Advisor Online, the subscription database based on Libraries Unlimited’s Genreflecting Advisory series. We’d love to hear from you. Feel free to comment on any of our posts, or contact us at rablog@lu.com.

By Cindy Orr

This Week In Books

Woohoo! 80 degrees in Cleveland finally. It makes you want to go outside and enjoy the weather instead of reading. Oh, wait…gotta get the hammock out!

Again this week, there’s a lot of activity on the bestseller lists. New to the list in fiction are the sleeper hit Pride and Prejudice and Zombies by Jane Austen and Seth Grahame-Smith and Lisa Scottoline’s Look Again. On the nonfiction side, Kristin Chenoweth with Joni Rodgers has A Little Bit Wicked, a reference to Chenoweth’s role as Glinda in the musical Wicked. Then there’s Kathie Lee Gifford’s Just When I Thought I’d Dropped My Last Egg, and a new Tori Spelling called Mommywood. As always, look to the right for the entire Most Wanted Mashup list.

Our Under the Radar list this week, which you’ll see directly under Most Wanted, is a little unusual. This one is Judging a Book By Its Cover—a collection of books about book covers—a topic that readers’ advisors should know about.

And, finally, our third list this week is New, Noteworthy, and No-Brainer—books you should know about that are scheduled to be published this week. Look directly below this post for that one, but here are some highlights from a very good week: Colson Whitehead’s Sag Harbor, Home Safe by Elizabeth Berg, Laurie R. King’s The Language of Bees, James Patterson and Maxine Paetro’s The 8th Confession, Vision in White by Nora Roberts, Mr. and Miss Anonymous by Fern Michaels, and that’s not all. See directly below for the rest.

Book News
President Barack Obama has a new book coming out on September 9. This one is a policy statement, though, called Change We Can Believe In: Barack Obama’s Plan to Renew America’s Promise. It will be interesting to see if Americans are willing to read policy, but Crown is printing 300,000 copies, so they seem to be hopeful (pardon the pun).

And speaking of royalty, Prince Charles has signed to do a book with HarperCollins. The title is Harmony, and it will be out in 2010. The book will be about the Prince’s feeling that “in our relentless pursuit of economic growth and technological progress we have become dangerously disconnected from Nature.”

Vladimir Nabokov’s son has, after several decades, reluctantly decided to allow the publication of a novel that his father had wanted destroyed. Nabokov’s book, called The Original of Laura, will be published by Knopf in November.

Is Hugo Chavez the new Oprah? That’s the question from the New York Times, as the obscure book that Chavez gave to Barack Obama has shot to the top of Amazon’s bestseller list. That’s understandable. What’s not, is that Eduardo Galeano’s Open Veins of Latin America: Five Centuries of the Pillage of a Continent suddenly has, at this point, 125 reviews as well. Nation of speed readers, aren’t we? Of course, nearly all the reviews give it either 5 stars or 1, depending on the point of view.

In September, Norton will be publishing The Complete Stories of JG Ballard, who passed away last week. It will be the first complete collection of his work to be published in the US.

Jon Meacham, the editor of Newsweek, won the Pulitzer Prize for his book American Lion, and now we have news about his next project: a biography of George H. W. Bush.

Books Into Movies
Ken Kesey’s The Electric Kool-Aid Acid Test will be heading to the big screen. Rumors are that either Jack Black or Woody Harrelson will star. Take a look…those copies are probably pretty shabby by now.

Angelina Jolie will star as Kay Scarpetta in a movie based on Patricia Cornwell’s books. No date has been set, and details are still being worked out. Apparently, the movie will not be based on a particular title in the series.

Peter Jackson is directing the movie based on Alice Sebold’s The Lovely Bones. It’s due out in December. USA Today has an interview.

Reece Witherspoon is the potential star for a screen version of Nice by Jen Sacks about a magazine writer who accidentally kills her boyfriend, then realizes this is an easier way to get rid of someone than breaking up.

Mordecai Richler’s last novel, Barney’s Version, will be made into an independent film starring Paul Giamatti and directed by Richard J. Lewis, who has directed many episodes of CSI.

Borders In Trouble
The blog 24/7 Wall Street lists “Twelve Major Brands That Will Disappear.” Number 2 on the list is Borders, which they predict may go away on April 1, 2010, the date the big loan they have comes due.

Mysteries and Spy Novels Doing Okay
Library Journal makes the case that mysteries and spy novels are doing okay in this slow economy—especially historical and animal mysteries. Wilda Williams, who wrote the article, follows it up with a preview of forthcoming mystery titles. USA Today would argue that it’s trade paperbacks that are doing well. And, though Williams thinks ebooks are insignificant, they are one of the few categories that is outpacing last year by a lot…and O’Reilly announced this week that book apps is the fastest growing category for the iPhone. But are books really recession-proof? Or could the book business tank in a frighteningly fast crash like the newspaper business, as Robert McCrumb warns in The Guardian?

Sour Plus Grapes Equals
Three British thriller writers, along with their “advisor,” Jeffrey Archer, have announced that they want to challenge the “reign of production-line American thriller writers” like John Grisham and James Patterson. “The tradition of thriller writing should never be allowed to die, not least because we are better at it than anyone else in the world,” said Archer. Um…okay…but where did you get the “we,” Jeffrey? Sarah Weinman skewers them here.

Should Literary Novels Be Realistic?
Is the point of writing fiction in 2009 to represent, as accurately as possible, the way the world really works? Or should fiction deliberately be timeless? This is the subject of a recent interesting BookForum article, and a speech by its author Walter Benn Michaels, a professor of American literature, who says that current American writers have “rendered the reality of our social arrangements invisible,â€? and that if they don’t change their ways, they’ll never produce great art.

The last twenty-five years have been pretty sad for the American novel, Michaels says, and the best works took history as their subject. In addition to historical works, there have been a ton of memoirs, and then you have most literary works which have any clues about their time stripped out. Michaels pleads for more works that address the social realities of our time, and says the most serious and ambitious fictional narrative of the 21st Century so far is…The Wire, the HBO series by David Simon.

The Vulture Reading Room
New York Magazine has come up with a cool idea called The Vulture Reading Room. The idea is to gather together four or five creative people and let them go to town picking at the bones of “some inherently fascinating literary object.”

Their first target is Charlotte Roche’s scandalous Wetlands. The reading room members are Kate Christensen, 2008 PEN/Faulkner winner (The Germans have obviously gone collectively insane), Jessa Crispin, founder of the literary blog Bookslut (So what if Wetlands is a total failure as a novel), Ayelet Waldman, novelist, essayist, lawyer (A loathsome little turd of a novel), Adam Sternbergh, New York Magazine editor-at-large (The writing is bad. It’s so, so bad.), and Sam Anderson, New York Magazine book critic (This is a genre novel. The genre is: a crazy book that might shock you into thinking about your life differently.)

Chinese Literature—Ignored By the World
Ninety years ago after May Day, 1919, a movement began in China, and it spawned a host of writers famous ever since in their own country for their satire, which they used to try to change what they saw as a backward and corrupt land. But to this day, these writers are largely unread outside of China, even though they still have great influence on the psyche of the country.

Understanding the Genres…of Video Games
Gamers are readers, say Lori Easterwood and Lindsey Patrick Wesson in a School Library Journal article. Today’s video games are multi-faceted experiences, and if librarians understand them, they can use game criteria to recommend books and movies to patrons.

“2009 may well prove to be the most significant year in the evolution of the book since Gutenberg hammered out his original Bible.”
Really? Yes, according to Steven Johnson in The Wall Street Journal. Why? The breakthrough of the Kindle ebook reader and the maturation of the Google Book Search service. The question is: Will we recognize the book itself when that revolution has run its course?

Authors
Andrew Brown – wins Orwell Prize for political writing
Ted Dekker – interview
Linda Gregg – wins $50,000 Jackson Poetry Prize
Stephen Hawking – hospitalized
James D. Houston
Scott Turow – writes sequel to Presumed Innocent

Lists
Amazon’s April Best Books
Orange Prize for Fiction Shortlist
Christian Marketplace Bestsellers April 2009
Indie Science Fiction and Fantasy Bestseller List
LA Times Book Awards
Shirley Jackson Award Short List
Nebula Award Winners – Ursula K. Le Guin tops list

Lighthearted Link of the Week

Literary Apocalypse Quiz

Sunday, April 26th, 2009

Readers will see these titles in bookstores for the first time this week.

Fiction

  • Philip Baruth – The Brothers Boswell – 5/1/09
  • Elizabeth Berg – Home Safe – 4/28/09
  • Dale Brown – Rogue Forces – 4/28/09
  • Lyndsay Faye – Dust and Shadow: An Account of the Ripper Killings by Dr. John H. Watson – 4/28/09
  • Marc Fitten – Valeria’s Last Stand – 4/28/09
  • Elizabeth Gunn – New River Blues – 5/1/09
  • Laurie R. King – The Language of Bees – 4/28/09
  • Jon Loomis – Mating Season – 4/28/09
  • Kaya McLaren – On the Divinity of Second Chances – 4/28/09
  • Fern Michaels – Mr. and Miss Anonymous – 4/28/09
  • James Patterson and Maxine Paetro – The 8th Confession – 4/27/09
  • John Pipkin – Woodsburner – 4/28/09
  • Nora Roberts – Vision in White – 4/28/09 (trade paperback original)
  • Kate Sedley – The Dance of Death – 5/1/09
  • Yrsa Sigurdardottir – My Soul to Take – 4/28/09
  • J.R. Ward – Lover Avenged – 4/28/09
  • Sarah Waters – The Little Stranger – 4/30/09
  • Colson Whitehead – Sag Harbor – 4/28/09

  • Non-Fiction

  • John Bradshaw – Reclaiming Virtue: How We Can Develop the Moral Intelligence to Do the Right Thing at the Right Time for the Right Reason – 4/28/09
  • Katharine Brooks – You Majored in What?: Mapping Your Path From Chaos to Career – 4/30/09
  • Bill Gates, Sr. – Showing Up For Life: Thoughts on the Gifts of a Lifetime – 4/28/09
  • Sam Haskell and David Rensin – Promises I Made My Mother – 4/28/09
  • Eric Le Marque and Davin Seay – Crystal Clear: The Inspiring Story of How an Olympic Athlete Lost His Legs Due to Crystal Meth and Found a Better Life – 4/28/09
  • Nicholas Stern – The Global Deal: Climate Change and the Creation of a New Era of Progress and Prosperity – 4/27/09
  • Most Wanted Mashup: Hottest Books of the Week

    Sunday, April 26th, 2009

    Under the Radar: Judging a Book By Its Cover

    Sunday, April 26th, 2009
    • Forrest J. Ackerman – Worlds of Tomorrow : the Amazing Universe of Science-Fiction Art
    • Phil Baines – Penguin by Design: A Cover Story 1935-2005
    • Ned Drew and Paul Sternberger – By Its Cover: Modern American Book Cover Design
    • Milton Glaser and Thomas Hansen – Classic Book Jackets
    • Steven Heller and Seymour Chwast – Jackets Required
    • Chip Kidd – Chip Kidd: Book One: Work: 1986-2006
    • Lark – 500 Handmade Books
    • Richard A. Lupoff – The Great American Paperback : an Illustrated Tribute to Legends of the Book
    • Jennifer McKnight-Trontz – The Look of Love: The Art of the Romance Novel
    • Alan Powers – Front Cover: Great Book Jackets and Cover Design

    Planes, Trains, and Lanes

    Thursday, April 23rd, 2009

    Our peripatetic spies spotted the following books being read by their fellow travelers this week. We decided just for fun to try categorizing the readers by age and gender to see if we could spot any patterns. This is what we came up with. Any comments?

    20-Something Women

  • Junot Diaz – The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao
  • David Kamp – The United States of Arugula: The Sun Dried, Cold Pressed, Dark Roasted, Extra Virgin Story of the American Food Revolution
  • Dorothy Koomson – Marshmallows for Breakfast


  • 20-Something Men

  • Stephen Hawking – A Briefer History of Time


  • 30-Something Women

  • Kiran Desai – The Inheritance of Loss
  • Herman Wouk – War and Remembrance


  • 30-Something Men

  • Thomas L. Friedman – Hot, Flat, and Crowded: Why We Need a Green Revolution–And How It Can Renew America
  • Tom Rob Smith – Child 44


  • Middle-Aged Women

  • Kristin Hannah – Firefly Lane
  • David Howarth – We Die Alone: A WWII Epic of Escape and Endurance
  • James Patterson – Double Cross


  • Middle-Aged Men

  • Philippa Gregory – The Other Boleyn Girl
  • James Patterson and Michael Ledwidge – Run For Your Life


  • If you spot a title or two as you travel around, please share and we’ll include them in the column. Just send them to raoblog@lu.com

    Pulitzer Prize for Fiction Goes to Olive Kitteridge

    Monday, April 20th, 2009

    Columbia University announced the Pulitzer Prize winners today:

    Fiction: Olive Kitteridge by Elizabeth Strout

    Biography: American Lion: Andrew Jackson in the White House by Jon Meacham

    Poetry: The Shadow of Sirius by W.S. Merwin

    Nonfiction: Slavery by Another Name: The Re-Enslavement of Black Americans from the Civil War to World War II by Douglas A. Blackmon

    Drama: Ruined by Lynn Nottage

    History: The Hemingses of Monticello: An American Family by Annette Gordon-Reed

    Newsflash: Next Dan Brown Title Coming in September

    Monday, April 20th, 2009

    Random House has finally announced that Dan Brown’s newest title, The Lost Symbol, will be released on September 15 with a 5-million copy printing. the story will cover 12 hours in the life of Robert Langdon, the hero of The Da Vinci Code.

    Publisher: Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group
    Pub. Date: September 15, 2009
    ISBN-13: 9780385504225
    $28.95

    Sunday, April 19th, 2009

    The readers’ advisory librarian’s weekly update, from a scan of more than 100 blogs, newsletters, magazines, newspapers and television. This blog is brought to you by the Reader’s Advisor Online, the subscription database based on Libraries Unlimited’s Genreflecting Advisory series. We’d love to hear from you. Feel free to comment on any of our posts, or contact us at rablog@lu.com.

    By Cindy Orr

    This Week In Books
    First of all, I’d like to say “Go Cavs!” It’s all about basketball here in Cleveland right now. But in between games, there’s a lot of time to keep up with the new titles rotating on and off the bestseller lists.

    This week, there’s only one new nonfiction title on our Most Wanted Mashup, and that’s Columbine by Dave Cullen, which is getting a lot of press for debunking much of what people thought they knew about the Columbine shooters.

    But there are five new titles on the fiction side: Nevada Barr’s Borderline, Turn Coat by Jim Butcher, and a couple of Higgins Clarks: Carol Higgins Clark’s Cursed, and Just Take My Heart by Mary Higgins Clark, plus Diane Mott Davidson’s Fatally Flaky. To see the complete list of this week’s hottest of the hot, look to the right for the Most Wanted Mashup.

    Directly under the Mashup, we have our Under the Radar list, and this week, in honor of Susan Boyle, the latest Internet sensation, Sarah Statz Cords has created a list called Rule Britannia! Fiction and Nonfiction for Anglophiles. Enjoy.

    Our third list is located directly below this post. In this New, Noteworthy, and No-Brainer entry you’ll find all the titles coming out this week that you should know about. Here’s a preview: David Baldacci, Amanda Quick, Iris Johansen, Stuart Woods, Alexander McCall Smith, and Ruth Reichl. Look below for the full list.

    Book News
    Speaking of new books, MSNBC lists their top Spring picks here.

    Bo, the White House Dog has a children’s book, of course, but this one may have sneaked up on you. It will be published this week on the 23rd.

    Jimmy Breslin has been signed to write a book on Illinois Governor Rod Blagojevich “in the satirical spirit” of The Gang Who Couldn’t Shoot Straight. Except it’s nonfiction. Sounds like a hoot. Watch for it from Hyperion in October 2010.

    Abebooks.com has a feature on the world’s weirdest book, The Codex Seraphinianus. It’s grotesque, beautiful, and very hard to describe.

    Barnes & Noble Recommends Prayers for Sale by Sandra Dallas as its next Main Selection.

    Bad Parent Lit: A New Genre?
    That’s the question posed by the Wall Street Journal, as they discuss Babble.com, which will release a book of essays on bad parenting this Fall, as well as Ayelet Waldman’s Bad Mother, Michael Lewis’s Home Game, and other books along the same lines.

    The Timeless Appeal of the Pony Book
    Girls and horses … even though most girls today don’t have a chance to get near a real horse, they still want to read about them. The Guardian explores the appeal and a little of the history of the pony book and advice if you have a little girl who wants to read in the genre—find her some of the old ones, they’re better.

    Books Into Movies
    Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince will open two days earlier than previously announced. Opening day will be July 15.

    Julia Roberts will star in Eat, Pray, Love, which begins shooting in July. Brad Pitt is producing.

    The financial thriller Chameleon by Richard Hains is headed to the big screen and will be available at the Cannes Film Festival next month according to Variety.

    Romance in the Spotlight
    The recession is bumping up sales of romances according to a Chicago Tribune article by a reporter who (of course) says she “wouldn’t buy a romance novel unless it was specific enough to my own escape fantasies to be called something like ‘Ralph Fiennes, Personal Assistant and Discreet Ghostwriter of Newspaper Columns.’” She then proceeds (of course) to summarize the plot of “these novels” which she doesn’t read.

    The column was based on a US News & World Report piece listing 10 Recession Winners, including “Bodice Rippers.” Reading past the headline, though, what they really mean is that Harlequin’s sales were up. Quoting a Borders spokesperson, however, they note that “other escapist literature” has also done well, including science fiction, fantasy and humor. So since ebook sales are up too, does that mean we’re escaping into cyberspace? I don’t know…seems like a pretty big stretch of logic here—and it’s based on a couple of phone calls.

    Then we have Time Magazine’s article on the success of Amish romances…and of course they couldn’t resist mentioning “bonnet rippers” even though there’s no ripping involved in any of them. Can you tell I’m beginning to fume?

    Barnes & Noble Gets Into EBooks
    Bookseller Barnes & Noble has entered the electronic books market by purchasing Fictionwise, one of the largest ebook sellers. Oh, yeah, and 50% of their business is romance. When is someone going to write about how vital the romance market is to publishing?

    Lulu Buys Poetry.com
    Lulu, one of the best known self-publishing sites has purchased the domain name Poetry.com. Before Lulu bought the domain “it was owned by Watermark Media, which had operated a ‘contest’ on the site that was largely regarded by the online poetry community as a scam.” Lulu apparently went into the deal knowing the history of the site, but who could pass up such a great domain name? Hopefully this will be good news for poets who may have to self-publish, but at least won’t be getting ripped off.

    Amazon Makes “Embarrassing and Ham-Fisted Cataloging Error”
    Those are the exact words used by an Amazon spokesperson trying to explain why gay, lesbian, transgender and bisexual books mysteriously disappeared from Amazon’s sales rankings last week. After a huge hoopla on Twitter and other sites about “AmazonFail,” and an unfortunate first answer from Amazon that it was a “glitch,” the Seattle Post-Intelligencer got some answers from Mike Daisey, the author of 21 Dog Years: A Cube Dweller’s Tale about his years working for Amazon.

    Daisey used some of his sources inside the company to get to the bottom of the problem. According to Daisey, “some idiot editing code for one of the many international versions of Amazon mixed up the difference between ‘adult’ and ‘erotic’ and ’sexuality.’ All the sites are tied together, so editing one affected all for blacklisting, and ta-da, you get the situation.”

    Scary isn’t it?

    Why Is It a Sin to Read for Pleasure?
    Jennie Yabroff in Newsweek explores Jodi Picoult’s appeal. Picoult, a graduate of Princeton with a master’s degree in education from Harvard, deliberately chose to be a popular author, but putting her in the same category as, say Stephenie Meyer, isn’t really fair. Stephen King has pointed to Picoult as one popular author who can actually write well. Take a look at this article also for a discussion of the pros and cons of the “gateway drug theory of reading”—that a reader will naturally progress up the ladder to “better” literature. But what’s wrong with just reading under the covers for fun?

    People
    JG Ballard – obituary
    Margaret Drabble – retires from writing
    Fanny Howe – wins $100K poetry prize
    Nicholas Hughes - obituary
    Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick – tribute from Duke University Press
    Judith Krug – obituary
    John Maddox – obituary

    Lists
    Philip K. Dick Award for original paperback science fiction
    Independent Mystery Booksellers Association March Bestsellers
    2009 Indie Choice Book Awards
    James Lee Burke’s Top 5 Mysteries of All Time
    Top 10 Inspirational Books of All Time
    The Year’s Most Challenged BooksAnd Tango Makes Three, The Kite Runner, Gossip Girls and more

    Lighthearted Link of the Week

    David Pogue’s Antique E-Book Store

    Sunday, April 19th, 2009

    Readers will see these titles in bookstores for the first time this week.

    Fiction

  • David Baldacci – First Family – 4/21/09
  • Bernard Beckett – Genesis – 4/20/09
  • Peter De Jonge – Shadows Still Remain – 4/21/09
  • Tania James – Atlas of Unknowns – 4/21/09
  • Iris Johansen – Deadlock – 4/21/09
  • Laila Lalami – Secret Son – 4/21/09
  • Anne Michaels – The Winter Vault – 4/21/09
  • Amanda Quick – The Perfect Poison – 4/21/09
  • Alexander McCall Smith – Tea Time for the Traditionally Built – 4/21/09
  • Mark Twain – Who is Mark Twain? – 4/21/09
  • Stuart Woods – Loitering with Intent – 4/21/09

  • Non-Fiction

  • Reza Aslan – How to Win a Cosmic War: God, Globalization, and the End of the War on Terror – 4/21/09
  • Thomas Buergenthal – A Lucky Child: A Memoir of Surviving Auschwitz as a Young Boy – 4/20/09
  • Tara Hunt – The Whuffie Factor: Using the Power of Social Networks to Build Your Business – 4/21/09
  • Michael Perry – Coop: A Year of Poultry, Pigs, and Parenting – 4/21/09
  • Ruth Reichl – Not Becoming My Mother: and Other Things She Taught Me Along the Way – 4/21/09
  • T.J. Stiles – The First Tycoon: The Epic Life of Cornelius Vanderbilt – 4/21/09
  • Linda Kaplan Thaler and Robin Koval – The Power of Small: Why Little Things Make All the Difference – 4/21/09
  • Lee Woodruff – Perfectly Imperfect: A Life in Progress – 4/21/09